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KMID : 0926620220270010043
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Korean Journal of Hospital Management
2022 Volume.27 No. 1 p.43 ~ p.57
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Regional Factors Affecting the Avoidable Mortality: 2010~2019
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Lee Hyun-Ji
Lee Kwang-Soo
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Abstract
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Background: Avoidable mortality rate has been widely used as an indicator of the quality of health care and the degree of inequality in health levels. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the avoidable mortality rate in the region.
Methods: The data was MDIS(Microdata Integrated Service) Causes of Death Statistics, and the analysis period was from 2010 to 2019. Panel analysis was performed to identify the influencing factors on the avoidable mortality rate.
Findings: Result showed that the current smoking rate had a significant positive effects on the avoidable mortality rate of both men and women. And the smoking cessation trial rate, low salt diet rate, weight control trial rate, annual vaccination rate had a significant negative effect. In the social environment, the divorce rate had a significant positive effect. In the economy environment, financial independence and social welfare budget rate had a significant negative effect. In the physical environment, the factory area rate had a significant positive effect.
Practical Implication: Practical implication in order to lower the local avoidable mortality rate, various social determinants of health as well as health care resources should be considered together.
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KEYWORD
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Avoidable mortality, Amenable mortality, Preventable mortality, panel analysis, Social Determinants of Health
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